Pak Study & Pakistan Affairs

Option: B
Explanation :Russian leader support the Two Nation Theory in the Subcontinent is none of these. While the Soviet Union under leadership of Joseph Stalin did not support the two nation theory but criticized the British for it. The two nation theory was primarily championed by leaders of the Pakistan Movement.

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Option: A
Explanation :NADRA stands for National Database and Registration Authority. NADRA is a Pakistani organization which is responsible for national identity database and issuing identification documents. This department was Established in 2000; it plays a crucial role in Pakistan’s e-governance and citizen identification. NADRA is known for its computerized national identity cards (CNICs) and other registration services.

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Option: B
Explanation :Alvin Robert Cornelius was Chief justice of Pakistan. Chief Justice Alvin was a Pakistani jurist, legal philosopher and judge. Served as the 4th Chief Justice of Pakistan from 1960 until 1968. He also served as Law Minister in the cabinet of Yahya Khan 1969 – 16 December 1971.

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Option: D
Explanation :The Quaid-e-Azam passed his Bar-at-law examination from Lincoln’s Inn in May of 1896.In August 1896 Jinnah moved to Bombay and start a law practice as a barrister in Bombay high court. He continues to practice as barrister to the mid-1940s. His most successes as a lawyer include “the Bawla murder trial of 1925” and “1945 defense of Bishen Lal at Agra”, which marked the final case of Jinnah’s legal career.

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Option: B
Explanation :Guru Arjan Dev was Guru of Sikhism disappeared in river Ravi following torture in the Lahore fort. Gurdwara Dera Sahib is a Sikh temple in Lahore (Pakistan) that commemorates the spot where the 5th guru of Sikhism Guru Arjan Dev was martyred in 1606.
This gurudwara marks the spot where Guru Arjan is believed to have vanished into the River Ravi at the time flowed just outside Lahore’s city walls. He had undergone torture on the orders of the Mughal emperor Jahangir. A site in Lahore’s walled city that is commemorated by the defunct Gurdwara Lal Khoohi therefore, Lal Khoohi has been re-purposed into a Muslim shrine by the name of Haq Chaar Yaar. The Guru’s torture infuriated his close friend and Muslim mystic Mian Mir. On the fifth day of torture the Guru’s request for a bath in the river hence, he was granted after intercession from Mian Mir. After submerging himself in the river, so the Guru reportedly did not reappear, and so a Mughal search party was unable to retrieve him.

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Option: B
Explanation :The name of province ‘North West Frontier Province’ was changed to ‘Khyber Pakhtunkhwa under 18th amendment of constitution. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (often abbreviated KP or KPK) formerly known as the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP) is one of the four administrative provinces of Pakistan, located in the northwestern region of the country along the International border with Afghanistan.
KPK was previously known as the North-West Frontier Province until 2010 when the name was changed to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa by the 18th Amendment to Pakistan’s Constitution and is known colloquially by various other names. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is the third-largest province of Pakistan by the size of both population and economy, though it is geographically the smallest of four.

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Option: B
Explanation :280 articles are in Constitution of Pakistan 1973 divided into 12 parts and includes 7 schedules. The President is the head of state. The Prime Minister is elected by members of the lower house of the federal legislature after every general election.

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Option: C
Explanation :1/3rd Muslim members proposed for the Imperial Legislative Council in Lucknow Pact. The Lucknow Pact was an agreement between the Congress and the Muslim League which was held in Lucknow in December 1916 . Both parties agreed to allow representation to religious minorities in the provincial legislatures. Bal Gangadhar Tilak represent Congress while Muhammad Ali Jinnah from Muslim League participated in this event.
The Congress and Muslim League signed Lucknow pact in 1916 which represent Hindu and Muslim unity to achieve the goal of self-rule. 1/3rd representation to be given to Muslims in the Central Government.

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Option: C
Explanation :(1) The Armed Forces shall, under the directions of the Federal Government, defend Pakistan against external aggression or threat of war, and, subject to law, act in aid of civil power when called upon to do so.
(2) The validity of any direction issued by the Federal Government under clause (1) shall not be called in question in any court.
(3) A High Court shall not exercise any jurisdiction under Article 199 in relation to any area in which the Armed Forces of Pakistan are, for the time being, acting in aid of civil power in pursuance of Article 245:
Provided that this clause shall not be deemed to affect the jurisdiction of the High Court in respect of any proceeding pending immediately before the day on which the Armed Forces start acting in aid of civil power.
(4) Any proceeding in relation to an area referred to in clause (3) instituted on or after the day the Armed Forces start acting in aid of civil power and pending in any High Court shall remain suspended for the period during which the Armed Forces are so acting.

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Option: B
Explanation :The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was a major but ultimately unsuccessful uprising in India in 1857–58 against the rule of the British East India Company. Which functioned as a sovereign power on behalf of the British Crown.The rebellion began on 10 May 1857 in the form of a mutiny of sepoys of the Company’s army in the garrison town of Meerut, 40 miles northeast of Delhi (now Old Delhi).

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