General and Mixed Information

Option: B
Explanation :The language with the most letters is Khmer (Cambodian), with 74 (including some without any current use). According to Guinness Book of World Records, 1995, the Khmer alphabet is the largest alphabet in the world. It consists of 33 consonants, 23 vowels and 12 independent vowels.

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Option: D
Explanation :Whales are known for their songs. The blue whale, the largest animal on earth, can produce loud whistling calls that reach up to 188 db. These calls can travel up to 500 miles underwater. But the loudest is the sperm whale. It makes a series of clicking noises that can reach as high as 230 db making it the loudest animal in the world. The click lasts for only 15 to 30 milliseconds and can stay audible to a sperm whale as much as 10 miles away.

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Option: A
Explanation :on 27-05-2019 Amina Hanif 15 year old and Siddiqa Batool 17 year old, residents of Hushey valley of Ghanche, are also the granddaughters of famous mountaineer Abdul Karim known as Little Karim.
The two young mountaineers had started their adventure with their father, Mohammad Hanif, who is also a climber, thus becoming the youngest mountaineers to summit the highest peak in Spain.
According to Alpine Club of Pakistan, the two girls have also been invited by the France Mountaineering Federation to climb some rock walls there.

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Option: C
Explanation :The UK retained sovereignty over the islands after Mauritius gained its independence from Britain in 1968.
On 25 February 2019, the judges of the International Court of Justice by thirteen votes to one stated that the United Kingdom is under an obligation to bring to an end its administration of the Chagos Archipelago as rapidly as possible. On 22 May 2019, the United Nations General Assembly debated and adopted a resolution that affirmed that the Chagos archipelago, which has been occupied by the UK for more than 50 years, “forms an integral part of the territory of Mauritius”. The resolution gives effect to an advisory opinion of the International Court of Justice (ICJ), demanded that the UK “withdraw its colonial administration … unconditionally within a period of no more than six months”. 116 states voted in favour of the resolution, 55 abstained and only 5 countries supported the UK.

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Option: C
Explanation :According to the Alpine Club Pakistan, Mirza Ali achieved the feat after successfully climbing Mount Everest on Wednesday-22-May-2019. He scaled the mountain at 2:16am, to become the first Pakistani to climb seven summits in seven continents.
Ali is the brother of Samina Baig, the first Pakistani woman to climb Mount Everest.
Col (retd) Abdul Jabbar Bhatti is the fourth Pakistani to successfully scale Mount Everest. He achieved this remarkable feat in May 2017. He is also the first Pakistani from Punjab to scale Mount Everest.
The other three Pakistanis Nazir Sabir, Hassan Sadpara and Samina Baig to climb Mount Everest belong to the Gilgit-Baltistan region.

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Option: D
Explanation :Asian country that has ratified comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty is Bangladesh. BANGLADESH does not possess nuclear weapons. As a state party to the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT) since 1979, it is recognised as a Non-Nuclear Weapon State (NNWS).
Bangladesh deposited its instrument of ratification of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT) with the Secretary-General of the United Nations on 8 March 2000. Bangladesh is the fifty-fourth State signatory to have ratified the Treaty and the twenty-eighth of the 44 States listed in the Treaty to do so. Under Article XIV, to enter into force, the CTBT has to be ratified by 44 nuclear-capable States that formally participated in the work of the 1996 Conference on Disarmament and that possess nuclear power and research reactors.

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Option: A
Explanation :Istana Merdeka is the official residence of Indonesia country’s president. The Merdeka Palace is one of six presidential palaces in Indonesia. It is located on the north side of the Merdeka Square in Central Jakarta, Indonesia and is used as the official residence of the President of the Republic of Indonesia.
The palace was a residence for the Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies during the colonial era. In 1949. The palace was renamed Merdeka Palace meaning “freedom” or “independence”.

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