Mountain Rivers Deserts

Option: B
Explanation :The river rises in the southwestern Tibet Autonomous Region of China near Lake Mapam at an elevation of about 18,000 feet (5,500 metres).

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Option: A
Explanation :Indus River, Tibetan and Sanskrit Sindhu, Sindhi Sindhu, or Mehran, great trans-Himalayan river of South Asia. It is one of the longest rivers in the world, with a length of some 2,000 miles (3,200 km). Its total drainage area is about 450,000 square miles (1,165,000 square km), of which 175,000 square miles (453,000 square km) lie in the ranges and foothills of the Himalayas, the Hindu Kush, and the Karakoram Range; the rest is in the semiarid plains of Pakistan. The river’s annual flow is about 58 cubic miles (243 cubic km)—twice that of the Nile River and three times that of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers combined.

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Option: D
Explanation :Harappa is the name of the ruins of an immense capital city of the Indus Civilization, and one of the best-known sites in Pakistan, located on the bank of the Ravi River in central Punjab Province.

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Option: D
Explanation :River Ravi is the most polluted river in Pakistan. Most of the waste disposal in the river occurs in the 84 kilometer stretch between the Ravi Syphon and the Balloki Headworks.

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Option: C
Explanation :The Brahmaputra (Son of Brahma) is perhaps the only river in India which has a male name. The river originates from Angsi Glacier near Mansarovar Lake located in Tibet. It flows southwest through Assam valley as the Brahmaputra before entering into Bangladesh. The total length of Brahmaputra is 3,848 kilometres as per new findings (earlier length was estimated at 2,900 kilometres).
The Ganges is the longest river in India if we consider the total distance covered by a river within India. Two major rivers of the Indian subcontinent – Brahmaputra and Indus – are longer than the Ganges in total length. But the distances these two rivers cover within India are much shorter than that of the Ganges.

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Option: B
Explanation : The Ravi River is the smallest river among five other rivers of the Indus basin system flowing in Pakistan.

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Option: A
Explanation : All these are the name of Sindh(Indus) River. The Indus ( Urdu: دریائے سندھ; Tibetan: Sengge Chu (“Lion River”); Greek: Sinthos; Pashto: Abaseen (“The Father of Rivers”); Chinese: Shendu) is the longest river in Pakistan and the twenty-first largest river in the world in terms of annual flow. It is often considered the life-line of Pakistan.

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Option: D
Explanation : All these are the name of Sindh(Indus) River. The Indus ( Urdu: دریائے سندھ; Tibetan: Sengge Chu (“Lion River”); Greek: Sinthos; Pashto: Abaseen (“The Father of Rivers”); Chinese: Shendu) is the longest river in Pakistan and the twenty-first largest river in the world in terms of annual flow. It is often considered the life-line of Pakistan.

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Option: A
Explanation : Panjnad River (panj = five, nadi = river) is a river at the extreme end of Bahawalpur district in Punjab Pakistan. Panjnad River is formed by successive confluence or merger of the five rivers of the Punjab, namely Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas and Sutlej. Jhelum and Ravi join Chenab, Beas joins Sutlej, and then Sutlej and Chenab join to form Panjnad 10 miles north of Uch Sharif in Muzaffar Garh district. The combined stream runs southwest for approximately 45 miles and joins the Indus River at Mithankot. Mithankot is located on the west bank of the Indus River, a short distance downstream from its junction with Panjnad River.

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Option: C
Explanation : Trimmu Barrage is a barrage on the River Chenab in the Jhang District of the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is situated downstream of the confluence of the River Jhelum and River Chenab. It is situated some 25 km from the city of Jhang near the village of Atharan Hazari where the River Jhelum flows into the River Chenab.

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